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๐๐๐ฆ๐๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ซ: GM Ernst Grรผnfeld (Austrian) ๐๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ฌ: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 The Grรผnfeld is a chess opening that is named after Ernst Grรผnfeld, who introduced it into international play in 1922. It gained popularity after Grรผnfeld defeated future world champion Alexander Alekhine in his first game using the opening. Over the years, the Grรผnfeld has been adopted by numerous prominent players, including Vasily Smyslov, Viktor Korchnoi, Leonid Stein, and Bobby Fischer. Garry Kasparov also frequently used this defence in his World Championship matches against Anatoly Karpov and Vladimir Kramnik. Currently active notable players who employ the Grรผnfeld include Magnus Carlsen, Maxime Vachier-Lagrave, Loek van Wely, Peter Svidler, Peter Leko, Viswanathan Anand, Luke McShane, Ian Nepomniachtchi, and Gata Kamsky. In this course, you'll gain more than just theoretical knowledge. You'll have access to recommendations from various authors that challenge your opening approach. Additionally, interactive tests will ensure that you have the theory firmly memorised. Moreover, you'll have the opportunity to learn how to proceed after the opening phase by participating in model games. ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฌ๐ ๐๐ญ๐๐ญ๐ฌ: โฎ For: Black Pieces โฎ Language: English โฎ Published: 2023 ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ซ: โค Advanced: โข 1600 - 2000 โค Expert: โข 2000 - 2200 โค Master: โข 2200+ ๐๐ก๐๐ญ'๐ฌ ๐๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐๐๐: โ Opening Theory โ Author Recommendations โ Interactive Test โ Model Games ๐๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ: โ Updates โ PGN Download โ Progress Tracker โ Lifetime Access ๐๐๐ฌ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ ๐๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐: ยฃ20 off! โ Najdorf โ Dragon โ King's-Indian โ Grรผnfeld ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐: ยฃ10 off! โ Najdorf โ Grรผnfeld